179 Lu Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia

  • 60 y.o. female with a history of GERD, and HTN and
  • admission 3 years prior
    • for chronic cough,
    • fevers,
    • dyspnea, and
    • fatigue
      • biopsy proven
      • subacute and
      • chronic
      • organizing  eosinophilic PNA
      • progressive phase of subacute to chronic eosinophilic pneumonia, including
        • interstitial fibrosis,
        • intraalveolar fibrin deposits with
        • eosinophils and
        • lymphohistiocytoses and
        • fibroblastic proliferation foci.
      • ORGANIZING PNEUMONIA SHOWING SUBACUTE AND CHRONIC PHASES, FIBRINOUS AIRSPACE EXODUATES WITH ADMIXED EOSINOPHILS AND HISTIOCYTES.
        THE DISTRIBUTION IS MULTIFOCAL AND PATCHY.
        NO EVIDENCE OF VASCULITIS OR GRANULOMA SEEN.
    • started on prednisone
    • started on mepolizumab  1 year later and
    • weaned off prednisone 2 years ago
    • with improvement of symptoms and
    • CXR now presenting for a follow up.

1 year Prior to Illness

72 year old female with normal
CXR from 1 and half years prior
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-001

 

Presents with Cough and Dyspnea
Bibasilar Infiltrates and Multifocal Nodular Infiltrates

72 year female presents with dyspnea
CXR at presentation shows dense bibasilar consolidations
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-002
CT at presentation shows dense bibasilar consolidations and focal infiltrate in the middle lobe
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-003
CT at presentation shows dense bibasilar consolidations
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-006

CT at presentation shows ground glass opacities posteriorly with thickened interlobular septa and centrilobular nodules
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-007
CT at presentation shows ground glass opacities posteriorly with thickened interlobular septa and centrilobular nodules
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-007b

 

2 Weeks Later

Follow up CT 2 weeks later shows persistent and mildly improved dense bibasilar consolidations
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-009
Follow up CT 2 weeks later shows persistent dense bibasilar consolidations
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-011

Bronchiolectasis

Follow up CT 2 weeks later shows ground glass opacity with bronchiolectasis
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-0112b

3 Months After Presentation

A focal consolidation at this time (upper image) becomes less dense and appears as a ground glass opacity with a centrilobular nodule
3 months later (lower image)
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-007b
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-012c

7 Months After Presentation Improving Bibasilar Infiltrates

Follow up CT about 7months after initial presentation shows improving bibasilar infiltrates with volume loss and some bronchiolectasis
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-014
Follow up CT about 7months after initial presentation shows improving bibasilar infiltrates with volume loss and some bronchiolectasis
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-016
Follow up CXR about 7months after initial presentation shows improving bibasilar infiltrates
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-017


8 Months After Presentation

Follow up CXR about 8 months after initial presentation shows improving bibasilar infiltrates
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-018


9 Months After Presentation

Follow up CXR about about 9 months after initial presentation shows improving bibasilar infiltrates
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net
eosinophillic-pneumonia-020

Links and References

TCV Case 703