0001 RnD All Comers new

Tell the Story and Name the Hardware

58F with  with history of HTN,  presented with syncopal episode  associated with chest pain proceeded to cardiogenic shock   EKG was consistent with anterolateral STEMI At cath – diffuse RCA and LCx disease with completely occluded proximal LAD. Failed  balloon dilation of  LAD flow. Echo obtained akinesis of the anterior wall, apex and septum with EF was 25%.
Emergent CABG ECMO and Impella Mediastinal Exploration  Endotracheal tube tip projects over the mid intrathoracic trachea, unchanged
* Right IJ venous catheter/introducer sheath, tip projects over the brachiocephalic/SVC junction
* Right IJ Swan Ganz catheter, tip projects over the right main pulmonary artery
* Right and left basilar chest tubes
* 2 mediastinal chest tubes
* Enteric tube tip has been advanced and now lies within the fundus of the stomach in appropriate position.
* Right upper extremity midline, tip projects over the axilla
* Median sternotomy wires are intact (7), similar appearance of mediastinal surgical clips
* Cardiac Impella device and inferior approach ECMO catheter with tip projecting over the right atrium, similar in position compared to recent priors
* Epicardial pacing wires
* Superficial surgical clips project over the right lower neck
,Epicardial temporary pacing wire
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net

 

 

Where is Waldo or Sherlock

Where Is Waldo 
Pericardial Drain

Small Cell Lung Carcinoma p/w with a “White Out” 1 Month Later
62-year-old female presents with acute dyspnea and chest pain
Frontal CXR shows a “white out” of the left hemithorax
She was subsequently diagnosed with a small cell lung carcinoma that was obstructing the left main stem bronchus
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 298Lu 136714
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Malignant Pericardial Effusion Requiring Pericardiocentesis
Frontal CXR shows a “white out” of the left hemithorax
Echocardiogram revealed a moderate effusion with elevated right sided pressures, but without “frank” tamponade. It was elected to perform a pericardiocentesis. The frontal CXR faintly reveals the pericardial catheter entering from the LUQ and overlies the expected location of the cardiac shadow.
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 298Lu 136715cL

Is There a Right Lower Lobe Pneumonia?

CXR Frontal view Pectus Excavatum
33-year-old female presents with a cough. Chest X-ray in the frontal view shows a region of increased density in the medial right lower lung field. The cardio mediastinal shadow is shifted to the left. These findings are consistent with pectus excavatum.
Courtesy Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 136533a
CXR Pectus Excavatum
33-year-old female presents with a cough. Chest X-ray in the frontal view shows a region of increased density in the medial right lower lung field. The cardio mediastinal shadow is shifted to the left. On the lateral view a moderate sized pectus excavatum causes a decrease in the A_P diameter of the chest, compresses the lung accounting for the increased density and causes the cardio-mediastinal shadow to shift leftward.
Courtesy Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 136533b

Cardiomyopathy with Pulmonary Emboli to Right Lower Lobe External Defibrillator

CT – Post Partum Cardiomyopathy with Pulmonary Emboli to Right Lower Lobe
35-year-old female with an 8-year history of post- partum cardiomyopathy presents with a history of chest pain. CT of chest with contrast in an axial projection, at the level of the heart, shows an enlarged left ventricle. The right lower lobe segmental arteries show filling defects and absence of contrast compared to the left lower lobe arteries. An external defibrillator is present.
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 253Lu 136165
CT – Post Partum Cardiomyopathy with Pulmonary Emboli to Right Lower Lobe
35-year-old female with an 8-year history of post- partum cardiomyopathy presents with a history of chest pain. CT of the chest with contrast in an axial projection, at the level of the heart, shows an enlarged left ventricle. The right lower lobe segmental arteries show filling defects and absence of contrast (maroon circle in b), compared to the left lower lobe arteries (white circle b). An external defibrillator is present.
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 253Lu 136165cL
CXR – Post Partum Cardiomyopathy
35-year-old female with a 8 year history of post- partum cardiomyopathy presents with of chest pain. Frontal CXR shows global cardiomegaly, blunting of the right costophrenic angle with a suggestion of a subsegmental infiltrate in the right costophrenic angle, and a region of linear atelectasis in the right mid lung field. A small loculated right effusion is present. An external defibrillator is noted. No definite CHF
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 253Lu 136164
CXR Silhouetting Left heart Border Lingula Atelectasis
58-year-old female presents with a cough Frontal CXR shows silhouetting of the left heart border with hazy or veiling opacity extending out from the left hilum and fading out inferiorly . The left hilum is pulled superiorly, resulting in an almost horizontal course of the left main bronchus and vertical orientation of the left lower lobe bronchus
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 257Lu 136109
CXR Silhouetting Left heart Border Lingula Atelectasis
58-year-old female presents with a cough Frontal CXR shows silhouetting of the left heart border with hazy or veiling opacity extending out from the left hilum and fading out inferiorly (white circle c). The left hilum is pulled superiorly (teal arrowhead b) , resulting in an almost horizontal course of the left main bronchus and vertical orientation of the left lower lobe bronchovascular bundle (dark blue arrowhead b)
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 257Lu 136109cL01
CT Obstructing Nodule in the Left Main Stem Bronchus, Lingula Atelectasis Hyperinflation of the Left Lower Lobe, Fissural Displacement, Aeration of the Upper Segments of the left Upper Lobe
58-year-old female presents with a cough. CT in the sagittal plane shows a nodule in the left mainstem bronchus of the lung with post obstructive atelectasis of the lingula, a hyperinflated portion of the apical segment of the left lower lobe, superior and anterior migration of the left major fissure and a small portion of aerated left upper lobe anteriorly that appears congested . In the left lower lobe, there is a loculated effusion with compressive atelectasis.
Pathology revealed findings consistent with a carcinoid tumor in the left mainstem bronchus
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 257Lu 136119

Aspirate Occluding the Right Lower Lobe Bronchus

 

CT Aspirate Occluding the Right Lower Lobe Bronchus
CT of a 72-year-old male with acute dyspnea shows a focal accumulation of low-density aspirate in the right lower lobe. Distal to the obstruction the posterior segmental and medial segmental airways are patent, but associated atelectasis is noted in those segments of the right lower lobe. The esophagus is displaced to the right, and appears to contain some aerated content. There is atelectasis of the medial and posterior segments of the right lower lobe secondary to the aspiration
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 136038

Mounier Kuhn syndrome

Lateral CXR – View Mounier Kuhn Bronchiectasis
61 year old male with a history of treated mycobacterial infections and chronic cough
Lateral view shows an enlarged trachea and thick walled cystic changes overlying the heart consistent with known bronchiectasis. There is evidence of hyperinflation
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 250Lu 135872a
Lateral CXR -Mounier Kuhn Syndrome  Bronchiectasis
61 year old male with a history of treated mycobacterial infections and chronic cough
Lateral view shows an enlarged trachea and thick walled cystic changes overlying the heart consistent with known bronchiectasis. There is evidence of hyperinflation
Lateral view (a magnified in b, and shows an enlarged trachea (white arrowheads) and thick walled cystic changes overlying the heart consistent with known bronchiectasis
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 250Lu 135872ac01L

bronchopleural fistula 6a

heart lung endocarditis empyema loculated pneumothorax bronchopleural fistulaRnD detectives 05


lung cancer mucinous adenocarcinoma spiculated nodule feeding vessel airway cavitation RNDlung cherry picking testicular metastases with pleural defect and subcutaneous ephysema RnD

lung consolidation and ground glass thickened interlobular septa RnD IF

lungs heart endocarditis feeding vessel sign cavitation wedge shaped infarction RnD IF

pleura lung thickened split pleura question TB split pleura sign RnD IF

vein stent brachiocephalic collateral left chest RnD detectives 002

Spontaneous Pneumothorax

 

CXR Spontaneous Pneumothorax
20-year-old female presents with acute left sided chest pain. She has a narrow A-P diameter exemplified in the lateral projection (below) and the asthenic build raises the suspicion for spontaneous pneumothorax. Frontal CXR shows a small subtle pneumothorax characterised by a thin pleural line and relative lucency of the left apex compared to the right
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 117246c
CXR Spontaneous Pneumothorax
20-year-old female presents with acute left sided chest pain. She has asthenic build which raises the suspicion for a spontaneous pneumothorax. Frontal CXR shows a small subtle pneumothorax characterised by a thin pleural line (b, white arrowhead) and relative lucency of the left apex
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 117246c01
CXR Spontaneous Pneumothorax
20-year-old female presents with acute left sided chest pain. She has asthenic build which raises the suspicion for a spontaneous pneumothorax. Frontal CXR shows a small subtle pneumothorax characterised by a thin pleural line (b, white arrowhead) and relative lucency of the left apex compared to the right (b, ringed)
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 117246c02

CXR Surgical Repair Left Apical Bulla

CXR Surgical Repair Left Apical Bulla
28-year-old male presents for follow up post bullectomy after having a spontaneous pneumothorax. He has a narrow A-P diameter and an asthenic build and the surgical sutures are noted in the left apex of the lung
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 136231c
CXR Surgical Repair Left Apical Bulla
28-year-old male presents for follow up post bullectomy after having a spontaneous pneumothorax. He has a narrow A-P diameter and an asthenic build and the surgical sutures are noted in the left apex of the lung (b, arrowhead)
Ashley Davidoff MD TheCommonVein.net 136231c